PTE Academic Preparation Course – Day 16
Achieve Your Perfect Score of 90 in PTE Academic
Welcome to Day 16 of your comprehensive PTE Academic preparation journey. Today’s focus is on Listening Skills, specifically revisiting the “Highlight Correct Summary” and “Select Missing Word” tasks. You will refine your listening comprehension, analytical thinking, and predictive abilities while strengthening your capacity to identify the best summary and logically complete a spoken segment.
Objectives
- Review the “Highlight Correct Summary” and “Select Missing Word” Task Formats
- Enhance Skills for Identifying Main Ideas, Gist, and Context Clues
- Practice Listening Comprehension with Complex and Varied Topics
- Improve Time Management, Concentration, and Accuracy
- Build Confidence in Predictive Listening and Analytical Decision-making
Estimated Time: 2 Hours
Materials Needed
- Device: Computer or smartphone with internet access
- Headphones
- Notebook and Pen
- Access to PTE Practice Platforms or Websites
- Dictionary or Thesaurus
- Recording Device (optional for self-assessment)
Schedule and Activities
1. Reviewing “Highlight Correct Summary” and “Select Missing Word” Task Formats (20 Minutes)
a. Task Format Overview
Highlight Correct Summary:
- Instructions:
- Listen to a recording (30–90 seconds).
- Choose the summary option that best matches the main idea and details of the recording.
- Avoid distractors that mention irrelevant or incorrect details.
- Scoring Criteria:
- Content: Selecting the option that accurately reflects the recording’s message.
Select Missing Word:
- Instructions:
- Listen to a recording.
- The last word or phrase is replaced by a beep.
- Choose the option that logically completes the sentence.
- Scoring Criteria:
- Content: Correctly identifying the missing word or phrase based on context.
b. Strategies Recap
- For Highlight Correct Summary:
- Identify main ideas quickly.
- Eliminate options that contain factual errors or extraneous details.
- Focus on the overall point, not minor examples.
- For Select Missing Word:
- Pay attention to speaker’s tone and direction.
- Use context and reasoning to predict the final word.
- Narrow down options by logical fit and relevance.
2. Enhancing Listening Comprehension and Analytical Skills (30 Minutes)
a. Active Listening Practice (15 Minutes)
Instructions:
- Choose a Short Audio Clip (2–3 minutes):
- TED Talks, academic lectures, or news reports.
- First Listening (No Notes):
- Understand the main topic and speaker’s stance.
- Second Listening (With Notes):
- Note down key points, examples, and conclusions.
- Identify the speaker’s purpose or argument.
- Analyze Main Ideas:
- Ask: What is the core message? What does the speaker emphasize?
- Apply to Task:
- For a hypothetical “Highlight Correct Summary” question, predict what the best summary would include.
b. Context Clues and Gist Identification (15 Minutes)
Instructions:
- Select Another Short Audio Clip:
- Focus on the first 30–60 seconds.
- Identify the Gist:
- Sum up the main point in one sentence.
- Context Clues:
- Listen for keywords indicating direction: “however,” “in contrast,” “for example,” “overall.”
- Predict Missing Word:
- If it were a “Select Missing Word” task, consider what logical word could end a statement based on the speaker’s tone and direction.
3. Practicing “Highlight Correct Summary” (40 Minutes)
a. Practice Exercises (30 Minutes)
Instructions:
- Use PTE Practice Websites:
- Select 5 Recordings (30–90 seconds each):
- Listen once carefully.
- Identify main arguments, key examples, and speaker’s conclusion.
- Review Summary Options:
- Eliminate any option that introduces new, irrelevant information.
- Choose the one that accurately encapsulates the entire recording’s message.
- Self-assessment:
- Check correct answers.
- If incorrect, understand why another summary was better.
Practice Example:
- Topic: The lecture discusses renewable energy benefits.
- Main Idea: The speaker highlights how renewable sources reduce pollution and dependency on fossil fuels, ultimately leading to a more sustainable future.
- Incorrect Options Might:
- Mention nuclear energy not discussed.
- Talk about cost benefits if not mentioned.
- Correct Summary:
- Should reflect the environmental and sustainability benefits emphasized.
b. Review and Improvement (10 Minutes)
- Check for Patterns:
- Are you missing the main idea or being distracted by minor details?
- Adapt Strategy:
- Focus on the speaker’s final emphasis.
- Use elimination to narrow down to the most accurate option.
- Track Progress:
- Note improvement in selecting correct summaries.
4. Practicing “Select Missing Word” (40 Minutes)
a. Predictive Listening Drills (20 Minutes)
Instructions:
- Select 5 Recordings (30–60 seconds each):
- Focus on context, tone, and direction of the speaker’s argument.
- Pause before the End:
- Predict what the final word or phrase could be.
- Resume and confirm by listening to the beep-replaced ending.
- Check Options:
- Select the one that logically and contextually fits.
Practice Example:
- Audio Topic: The speaker describes how a certain species adapts to climate changes.
- Anticipation: If the speaker says “This adaptation ensures the species can survive even in harsh conditions, ultimately improving its chances of _,” options might be “success,” “extinction,” “recovery,” or “migration.”
- Logical Choice: “success” or “survival” would fit better than “extinction,” given the positive tone.
b. Self-assessment and Enhancement (20 Minutes)
- Check Answers:
- If incorrect, understand the reasoning behind the correct option.
- Focus on Logical Reasoning:
- Consider cause and effect.
- Understand speaker’s stance or narrative structure.
- Increase Difficulty:
- Choose recordings with more complex vocabulary or varied accents.
5. Vocabulary Building (20 Minutes)
a. Words for Summarizing and Predicting Content
- Word List with Examples:
- 1. Ambiguous (adjective)
Definition: Open to more than one interpretation.
Sentence: “The lecture’s conclusion was somewhat ambiguous.” - 2. Apparent (adjective)
Definition: Clearly visible or understood; obvious.
Sentence: “It became apparent that the speaker favored alternative energy.” - 3. Subsequent (adjective)
Definition: Coming after something in time; following.
Sentence: “The speaker mentioned a discovery, and the subsequent results were even more surprising.” - 4. Premise (noun)
Definition: A previous statement from which another is inferred.
Sentence: “The argument rests on the premise that cooperation is beneficial.” - 5. Contrary (adjective)
Definition: Opposite in direction or meaning.
Sentence: “Contrary to initial assumptions, the data showed a decline.” - 6. Emphasize (verb)
Definition: Give special importance to something.
Sentence: “The speaker emphasized the significance of early intervention.” - 7. Indicate (verb)
Definition: To point out or show.
Sentence: “The trend indicates a positive outcome.” - 8. Ultimately (adverb)
Definition: In the end; eventually.
Sentence: “Ultimately, the speaker concluded that sustainable practices are essential.” - 9. Align (verb)
Definition: Arrange in a straight line or bring into agreement.
Sentence: “The conclusion aligned with earlier evidence presented.” - 10. Predominantly (adverb)
Definition: Mainly; for the most part.
Sentence: “The talk was predominantly about environmental impacts.”
b. Activities
- Write Definitions in Your Own Words:
- Paraphrase each definition.
- Create Sentences:
- Use each word in the context of summarizing or selecting missing words.
- Flashcards:
- Create flashcards for daily review.
- Synonyms and Antonyms:
- Identify synonyms to expand your lexical range.
6. Improving Time Management, Concentration, and Confidence (20 Minutes)
a. Time Management Drills (10 Minutes)
Instructions:
- Set a Timer:
- Allocate no more than 1 minute to decide on the correct summary or missing word after listening.
- Focus on Key Clues:
- Quickly identify main arguments in “Highlight Correct Summary.”
- Rapidly assess context for “Select Missing Word.”
- Repeat Exercises:
- The more you practice under time constraints, the faster and more accurate you become.
b. Confidence and Concentration Exercises (10 Minutes)
Instructions:
- Short Breaks:
- If practicing extensively, take a brief pause to reset focus.
- Positive Self-talk:
- Remind yourself of improvements made in previous tasks.
- Challenge Yourself:
- Gradually choose more complex recordings or accents to build resilience.
7. Reflection and Goal Setting (15 Minutes)
a. Self-Reflection Questions
- Do you feel more confident identifying the correct summary?
- Have you improved in predicting the missing word logically?
- Which strategies helped you the most today?
b. Goal Setting for Tomorrow
- Goal 1: “I will practice additional recordings from diverse fields to improve adaptability.”
- Goal 2: “I will focus on summarizing main ideas more swiftly.”
c. Journal Entry
- Write About:
- Your experiences with today’s listening tasks.
- Improvements noticed in logic and comprehension.
- Areas you plan to focus on going forward.
8. Optional Extension Activity (35 Minutes)
a. Additional Listening Resources
- Podcasts and News Reports:
- NPR, BBC World Service
- Listen and try summarizing main points in one sentence.
- International Accents:
- Exposure to various English accents improves comprehension under exam conditions.
- Discuss with a Partner:
- After listening to a clip, explain it to a friend and have them guess the main idea.
b. Vocabulary Quizzes
- Use Apps:
- Quiz yourself on today’s vocabulary using Quizlet or Anki.
- Action:
- Aim for high accuracy in definitions and usage.
Summary of Day 16
Today, you have:
- Revisited and Enhanced Techniques for “Highlight Correct Summary” and “Select Missing Word” Tasks.
- Refined Your Ability to Identify Main Ideas, Gist, and Context Clues.
- Practiced Listening Comprehension with a Range of Topics and Styles.
- Improved Predictive Listening and Analytical Decision-making Skills.
- Expanded Your Vocabulary and Improved Time Management.
- Set Personal Goals for Continuous Improvement.
Preparation for Day 17
Focus: Reading Skills – Re-order Paragraphs and Fill in the Blanks (Review and Additional Practice)
Action Items:
- Revisit Re-order Paragraphs and Fill in the Blanks tasks.
- Prepare for advanced practice in understanding text structure and vocabulary.
Additional Resources
- Listening Practice:
- PTE Academic Official Practice Tests: Practice Listening Tasks
- Podcasts/News:
- BBC, NPR, TED Talks: Improve exposure to different accents and topics.
- Vocabulary Apps:
- Vocabulary.com: Track learning progress and difficulty levels.
- Concentration Techniques:
- Explore mindfulness apps or exercises to maintain focus during listening.
Tips for Success
- Consistent Practice: Regular sessions improve retention and skill mastery.
- Variety in Materials: Expose yourself to different topics and accents.
- Focus on Context: Understanding the speaker’s stance helps choose correct summaries and missing words.
- Refine Predictive Skills: Anticipate speaker’s direction to guess the missing word accurately.
- Reflect and Adapt: Always analyze performance and apply lessons learned.
Congratulations on Completing Day 16!
By dedicating time and effort today, you’ve enhanced your listening comprehension skills further, especially in interpreting summaries and anticipating missing words. Keep building on these strategies as you progress toward achieving a perfect score in the PTE Academic test.
Stay Tuned for Day 17!
Note: All external links are provided for educational purposes. Ensure internet access to utilize these resources.
Share Your Progress
We encourage you to share your experiences and progress with others:
- Join Our Community Forum: Connect with fellow learners to exchange tips and resources.
- Feedback: Let us know how Day 16 went for you and any suggestions to improve the course.
Remember: Consistent practice and a proactive approach to learning are keys to success. Keep pushing forward, and revisit any sections as needed.
Best of luck on your journey to mastering the PTE Academic!